Wednesday, November 27, 2019
Franklin Roosevelt essays
Franklin Roosevelt essays Franklin Delano Roosevelt was born on January 30, 1882 in Hyde Park, New York. For his education he attended Groton, a prestigious preparatory school in Massachusetts. Following this he attended Harvard where he earned a Bachelor of Arts Degree in only three years. After earning his degree he proceeded to study law at Columbia University in New York City. He passed his BAR examination and left Columbia without a law degree. In1910, he was elected to the New York State Senate and in 1913; he gave up this position to become assistant secretary of the Navy. In 1920, he was nominated to become Vice-President of the United States on the ticket of James M. Cox of Ohio. However, Republican Warren Harding won and Roosevelt returned to private life. In 1921, while vacationing at Campobello Island, New Brunswick he contracted polio, and lost the use of his legs. In 1928, he was elected Governor of New York. After his reelection in 1930, he began his campaign for presidency. In 1932, he won the nomination and as a result of his energetic campaigning, he defeated Herbert Hoover by 7 million votes. In the months before his inauguration the Great Depression was beginning to worsen. During his first 100 days, he worked with congress to pass legislation that would improve the countrys situation. He created several organizations that employed young men, insured bank deposits, regulated the stock market, subsidized home and farm mortgage payments, and aided the unemployed. As a result of the popularity of his legislation known as the New Deal, he was easily reelected to office in 1936. However, he soon faced criticism and the Supreme Court began to think that some of his policies were unconstitutional. The court eventually decided in favor of his legislation. These were soon to be the least of his worries at the start of World War II on September 1, 1939, when the German army invaded Poland. ...
Saturday, November 23, 2019
Were the American Colonist justified in waging war, essays
Were the American Colonist justified in waging war, essays The following changes in European and English society produced a landless class. Primogeniture, caused children other than the oldest son to be left without land, money, or any inheritance whatsoever. The enclosure movement closed off all pastureland, reducing the amount of farmland. And the agricultural inventions reduced the need for laborors. Population was growing rapidly, and the political balance shifted by 1775 the ratio of colonist to englishmen was 3:1. Englands saluatary neglect toward the colonies, furthered the colonist dislike for them. England began to impose absurd taxes. The Sugar act, an act granting certain duties in the British colonies and plantations in America. The Quartering Act, colonist were required to provide soldiers with living quarters. Stamp Act, required the use of stamped paper for legal documents, diplomas etc. The reason taxes were so looked down upon was because the funds went solely to the British government. Meanwhile The Sons of Liberty were working sercretly to oppose these taxes and later Parlimentary revenue programs. The Intollerable Acts were acts that limited the citizens basic rights as Englishmen and violated English BIll of Rights. The Prohibitory Acts were designed to strike at the economic viability of the colonies and stated that they were staging a rebellion against English authority, also that they had raised an army and had illegally taken over the powers of government, finally that they had stopped trade with the mother country. Colonist were not allowed to print money.Merchantilism was also a disadvantage. Economic initiative was stifiled and colonies were restricted. English merchants gouged tobacco growers putting them in constant debt. English felt the colonies should help pay for their own defense. Leaders from rivalry colonies came together to step toward intercolonial unity. ...
Thursday, November 21, 2019
The officer in story In the Penal Colony Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words
The officer in story In the Penal Colony - Essay Example He moves in ways that are familiar to him. What he has done in the past matters much to him. He is found to be extremely loyal to his cultural tradition. Historic practices are of great value to him. His commitment towards the machine shows his mindset. He is found to be much dedicated to the general way of punishment. He is very much loyal to the traditions and the historic way of doing things. What he is aware of is nothing but the cultural traditions of his place. His thoughts and actions are based on the ââ¬Å"current individualâ⬠factor. This very factor drives his attitude. The officer is the product of his circumstances. The author Franz Kafka places the officer in a situation that justifies his strange attitude. In the story we find that the officer is compelled to convince the explorer about the relevance and necessity of the machine. The presence of the explorer created an atmosphere of urgency in the colony. This urgency is visible in the words and actions of the off icer. The officer feels that unless he convinces the explorer, the machine and the punishment system will be put to an end. He therefore explains the positive aspects of the machine. We find that the officer fails to convince the explorer about the importance of the machine. The officerââ¬â¢s mood changes because of the explorerââ¬â¢s attitude. Current situation again starts dominating the officerââ¬â¢s behavior. This gave him the motivation to free the condemned man and place himself in his place. The situation made the officer resort to such an action. The officer understands that his mission is no longer successful. The system which he believed and followed all these years is going to be abolished in the colony. He therefore decided to subject himself to the machine. His act means that he willingly became a martyr for the machine. He represented his mistake and accepted the punishment for that. This is evident in the inscription ââ¬ËBe justââ¬â¢. This very behavior of the officer is caused by his situation and brought up. The officer has immense enthusiasm about the machine he created. The so called ââ¬Ëjusticeââ¬â¢ of the old commandant made him crazy. The officer blindly follows the old Commandant. He is overenthusiastic over the system he formed. The machine embodies the system he created. The apparatus symbolizes the notion of justice. The officer is fully devoted to the system of the old Commandant. He is crazy to be the judge of the colony. He is of the belief that by executing people using the machine he is establishing justice. ââ¬ËGuilt is never to be doubtedââ¬â¢ is the motto of the officer. The machine puts immense torture on the body of the punished individual. The officerââ¬â¢s satisfaction lies on the idea that injustice is rightly punished. He feels that the punishment establishes transfiguration and enlightenment. This very notion makes him subject himself to the machine. He wants to personally experience the fe eling. We read that ââ¬Å"But how quiet he grows at the sixth hour! Enlightenment comes to the most dull witted. It begins around the eyes. From there it radiates. A moment that might tempt one to get under the Harrow oneself! Nothing more happens than that the man begins to understand the inscription; he purses his mouth as if he were listening. You have seen how difficult it is to decipher the script with oneââ¬â¢s eyes, but our man deciphers it with his woundsâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ (Kafka 1995). The officer further believes that the individuals who are
Wednesday, November 20, 2019
Crosby Manufacturing Corporation Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words
Crosby Manufacturing Corporation - Essay Example The President decided to hire Tim Emary as the project manager who is again observed to lack managerial experience in the field as well as do not belong to the formal project management group of the company, even though Emary is regarded to posses the capability of effective planning. 1. Livingstonââ¬â¢s Selection of Emary as Project Manager was A Mistake or Right Decision The system which is presently being followed in Crossby, concentrating on the Management of Information System (MIS) as well as customer data base management has been criticized as totally obsolete which is no more competent to meet the financial requirements of the clientele. As a result, the organization was unable to obtain three big government contacts which would have represented the success of Crossby rendering it the desired competitive advantages. Even though the President of the organization has taken an objective-oriented plan and an ultimate target of procuring more government contacts, he was unable to identify the root cause of problem within the organization. When assessing the effectiveness of the currently used MCCS process in Crossby, it can be observed that efficiency in the execution process is one of the vital factors for the succession of any project which lacked in the organization. ... The most probable disadvantage of this enrolment can be identified with respect to the proper execution of the planning owing to the limited technical knowledge of Emary regarding Electronic Data Processing (EDP). Even though Emary is regarded as a competent planner, he lacks in sufficient understanding of the technical requirements of projects related to MCCS and therefore might cause trouble in the execution process when performing the roles of project manager, i.e. monitoring and providing suggestions to the functional employees of the EDP department through proper execution of the process, providing approval for the requirement of new systems as well as servers, coordinating and maintaining effective communication flow among all the departments, setting the future requirements of the various departments and making the required contacts of procurements with the suppliers of the IT materials in a cost efficient way (Bainey, 2004). To perform these responsibilities competently, adeq uate experience is required in the field of project management. Therefore, it can be stated that even though Emary is a competent planner, he is not the right person for the execution of the project. In other words, hiring Emary as the project manager for such a crucial project shall lead to various limitations in terms of functional employee dissatisfaction, cost as well as time constraints. To be precise, from a critical perspective, hiring of Emary shall lead towards another failure to Crossby in obtaining governmental contracts. In order to mitigate this particular limitation, the President can either aim at rendering adequate training to Emary which can again be highly cost as well as time consuming. Or otherwise, the President shall hire an experienced professional for the
Sunday, November 17, 2019
Investment and Selling Price Essay Example for Free
Investment and Selling Price Essay Turnhilm, Inc. is considering adding a small electric mower to its product line. Management believes that in order to be competitive, the mower cannot be priced above $139. The company requires a minimum return of 25% on its investments. Launching the new product would require an investment of $8,000,000. Sales are expected to be 40,000 units of the mower per year. Required: Compute the target cost of a mower. 57. The management of Hettler Corporation would like to set the selling price on a new product using the absorption costing approach to cost-plus pricing. The companys accounting department has supplied the following estimates for the new product: Management plans to produce and sell 4,000 units of the new product annually. The new product would require an investment of $643,000 and has a required return on investment of 20%. Required: a. Determine the unit product cost for the new product. b. Determine the markup percentage on absorption cost for the new product. c. Determine the target selling price for the new product using the absorption costing approach. 58. Bourret Corporation is introducing a new product whose direct materials cost is $42 per unit, direct labor cost is $16 per unit, variable manufacturing overhead is $9 per unit, and variable selling and administrative expense is $3 per unit. The annual fixed manufacturing overhead associated with the product is $84,000 and its annual fixed selling and administrative expense is $16,000. Management plans to produce and sell 4,000 units of the new product annually. The new product would require an investment of $1,022,400 and has a required return on investment of 10%. Management would like to set the selling price on a new product using the absorption costing approach to cost-plus pricing. Required: a. Determine the unit product cost for the new product. b. Determine the markup percentage on absorption cost for the new product. c. Determine the target selling price for the new product using the absorption costing approach.
Friday, November 15, 2019
The Most Dangerous Game :: Essays Papers
The Most Dangerous Game The short story The Most Dangerous Game by Richard Connell is about the hunter and the hunted but later in the story it becomes ironic because it turns into a game were the hunter becomes the hunted. It turns into a chase of competition and of survival. Two sailors Rainsford and his partner Whitney sailed in to the darkness of the of sea. Their purpose was to hunt, they called it the " greatest sport". They were hunters and headed to the Amazon to hunt vicious animals such as Jaguars, and tigers. They sailed to an island called "Ship-Trap Island". Sailors feared this island and had curious dread of such a scarry place. The sky was filled with darkness when suddently he heard Three gun shots that were fired, and heard them again and again. Then he heard a scream while smoking a pipe when suddently the pipe fell and as he tried to reach for it he whent down into the sea were the waves swallowed his screams. Nobody could have heard him as the ocean swallowed his screams and the only cha nce of survival was to swim. Rainsford swam towards the screams and ended up in the Island. He walked on the shoreline and later found a place that looked like a mansion. There he met General Zaroff who bought the island to hunt. He was indeed a sporstman who invented a new sensation of the hunting game. His game was to train those men who's ships were wrecked and ended up in that island, and then provide them with food and a knife for three days. Once they were trained they were led out into the island as a head start while Zaroff chase after them and tried to hunt them down. If They survived during those three days they had won the game and they were let free but in the other case if they were found they were killed. Zaroff never lost the game so if one of the men being hunted was about to survive he would release the hounds to chased after them. Rainsford rested and the next morning had a dispute with Zaroff and told him that this hunting style was to brutal. In this argument Zaroff got mad and at this point in the story Raisford became the hunted. He was let loose into the island were he was to prepare himself for the
Tuesday, November 12, 2019
Marketing Channel Analysis
The furniture industry is a very lucrative business that spans domestic and international markets. With that fact in mind, it goes without saying that different channels of distribution exist with regards to delivery of furniture from manufacturer to consumer. Furniture manufacturers who target the domestic market segment have three (3) major marketing distribution channels: (1 ) Through online shopping portals, (2) through public showrooms in malls, and (3) through prouder by catalogue. Online shopping portals.With the rise of the digital age, the use of the net is to just limited to advertisements, but has transcended to become a means of direct shopping via the Internet. Online shopping portals like Amazon . Com, Testamentary. Com, and Alabama. Com are just some of the mediums widely used by consumers to buy an assortment of products suitable to their needs. The success of online shopping portals can be attributed primarily to its wide reach of consumers and its ease of access-?on e click away as long as internet is available.However, this also means that a lot of choices are available for consumers to choose from prompting companies to always try to innovate ND improve on product designs and concept. Also, customer feedback and satisfaction is difficult to track. Internet traffic and thousands of mail per day are difficult are problems to be addressed. Public showrooms in malls and buildings. Public showrooms are one of the most known venues for selling furniture.It is very effective for selling because it exhibits the products in actual with tasteful arrangements while you sell. Customers are able to see for themselves the quality of the product and be active in choosing process before buying. However, public showrooms tap sees consumers than online shopping portals. This goes without saying that people in the immediate area are the primary consumers of the furniture. Prouder via Catalogues.Some companies use catalogues in selling their products wherein con sumer choose a product of their choice and place an order by giving the item name of what they are going to buy. It is then delivered to them after a time at their doorstep.
Sunday, November 10, 2019
Movie vs books Essay
From our mouths, to writing and finally to film, the way we tell stories has evolved over time and I must say thank God for its advancements. Reading a book can be nice but thanks to movies all the work of deciphering the message of the story is done through the director of the motion picture. He is responsible for researching the story to find the intent of the writers and will often consult with the writer to bring you the true meaning of the story. The director brings the story to life on screen with words, images, and sounds, leaving little to wonder, taking out the questions of what the story is about and leaving us with little or no debate. Examples of this can be seen in the Hollywood productions of the movies ââ¬Å"Holesâ⬠and ââ¬Å"The Great Gatsbyâ⬠. The movie Holes (2003) was directed by Andrew Davis who used the writer of Holes, Louis Sacher as a consultant on the set during production (Movie Hole Interview October 6, 2003). The movie follows the life of a boy, Stanley, who due to a family curse, ends up in a juvenile detention center out in the middle of nowhere after being falsely accused of stealing shoes. A witch has placed a curse on Stanleyââ¬â¢s family causing this turn of events; the curse canââ¬â¢t be removed until he completes certain tasks for his best friend. At the detention center he is brought together by fate with a boy named Zero who will become his best friend. Through trials and tribulations he and his friend are able to stay united, break the family curse, and get out of the juvenile detention center. Holes was one of my favorite movies growing up, and I have also read the book, I believe the movie follows the storyline of the book down to its minutest details. The movie provided all of the key factors that the book Holes was trying to convey, and in comparing the two I was almost stunned at the realization that the two were one in the same. The movie gives the reader and viewer the same theme time and time again throughout the story; friends will get you through the day, and stick to your goals. The Great Gatsby is another movie that Iââ¬â¢m sure many people are familiar with and the story is one I myself have fallen in love with. Like holes I have also read the book that was based on the most recent Great Gatsby (2013) movie remake by director Baz Luhrmann. It is a marvelous movie that evokes a personââ¬â¢s passion, yet wills you to move on past lost love. In the movie we follow the narrator who takes us into the world of Gatsby, a Debonair Millionaire. From watching the movie we may conclude that everything Gatsby does throughout the story is for a woman name Daisy, whom is in love with and desires. To impress her he throws luxurious parties and to be closer to her he buys a mansion across the bay from her. Unfortunately due to his misplaced love, a love that should have been for God, he moves to corruption and swindling to attain his love, alas the only love he receives is the one who loves all, Death. Director, Baz Luhrmann tells the New York Times (May 9, 2013) ââ¬Å"That he sticks close to the details of the story and lifts dialogue and description directly from the novelsâ⬠. In doing so he is helping to provide us with a view of the story that the writer envisioned. Yet personal interpretation can be a problem within itself when comparing a movie to a book. While there is normally one message you can take away from a movie, with a book readers are able to decipher messages differently possibly coming to a conclusion the author never intended in the first place. Take the book 50 shades of Grey, which is rumored to be a movie soon, while discussing it with several women I have gotten several different interpretations of its meaning. Many saw the book as a romance novel with a main character that falls deeply in love. While some saw the main character as a scary control freak who liked to beat up his women. As for myself, I took it as a trashy love story reminding us of things we all secretly wish for, like the change to be a millionaire and to have incredible sex. So in conclusion, I can say with certainty that movies are the media in todayââ¬â¢s society that can create a clear and concise message closely delivering what the writer had intended for its audience. While books can tell a story and allow the reader to use their imagination when determining the message of the writer we are often unsure about what message the writer was truly trying to convey when we finish the book. Movies provide us with words, sights and sounds that give us a clearer picture as to what the writer is trying to tell us. When we finish watching a movie we are left with little room for interpretation or argument and when we leave the theater we are satisfied that we have a good understanding of the writers true message was.
Friday, November 8, 2019
Compare And Contrast Theory With Practice Social Work Essay Essays
Compare And Contrast Theory With Practice Social Work Essay Essays Compare And Contrast Theory With Practice Social Work Essay Essay Compare And Contrast Theory With Practice Social Work Essay Essay Case direction is the procedure of assisting patients with lives that are non productive or satisfactory as a consequence of a figure of jobs among them drug and substance maltreatment. Case direction in societal work is whereby a societal worker professionally assesses the demands of the client and their several households ( Ballew A ; Mink 1997 ) . The societal worker so coordinates, proctors, evaluates, arranges and advocates an effectual service bundle to run into the client s or patient s demands. Case direction differs from managed attention whereby the former is designed to obtain the most appropriate and possibly best intervention for patients while the latter is designed to avoid hospitalization or novice shorter infirmary corsets thereby cut downing costs incurred. Case directors professional certificates will consist loosely of the followers: A Masterss alumnus accredited by the council on societal work instruction Have a current province or national societal work certification or licence At least two old ages work experience at the Masterss level associating to bio-psych societal demands Practicing in line with federal and province ordinances and Torahs An disciple to the societal work codification of moralss ( National Association of Social Workers NASW ) Case direction constitutes psychological and clinical constituents. As a pre- necessity therefore, a instance director should be able to turn to a assortment of affairs some of which may include: Crisis intercession: where the patient s province or state of affairs signifies a crisis necessitating pressing attending Resource securities firm: This involves marshalling of the necessary resources to get down intervention. Teamwork coaction: The conveying together of all the stakeholders involved in the intervention program Client / household instruction: Provision of all the necessary information and instruction related to the status and intervention process. Client / household protagonism: Advocate for patient or client where society or household puts away a set of demands ( Halley, Kopp A ; Austin 1997 ) Psychological appraisal and diagnostic processs Consequences and rating: Interpretation of patient appraisal consequences. Client / household guidance: Initiate patient / household reding Sessionss. Most significantly the instance director initiates a squad oriented attack to instance direction. Generally instance direction processs offered by organisations are effected based on a screening process result. This testing standards will nail all collaborative services through coordination of high quality attention services. The coordination is meant to cut down any service atomization. The ultimate end of this procedure would be to place patients: With dearly-won unwellness or hurt With terminal status With chronic unwellness or unwellness in an ague phase The coordination of the instance services during testing is aimed at heightening the quality of life and appropriate use of wellness attention resources. Client testing should cover the undermentioned facets: Fiscal Environmental Physical Psychological Cultural / religious Vocational Client psychological showing is achieved through an appraisal procedure which may include among other constituents: Patient s personal informations Patient s wellness position and age Patient s emotional and fiscal position Patient s vocational and functional position including spiritualty Cognitive working concentrating on the client The instance direction procedure exploits a figure of intercession options. The instance director assists clients / patients and household members to set up a suited intervention program. The program pinpoints the patient s strengths and supportive systems. These are employed during the execution. Alternatively the instance director may supervise a patient from community to an inpatient installation and back to the community scene. The director so adapts a intervention program suited to the patient s demands in each of the set ups. Collaboration as an option can besides be used where the instance director collaboratively and jointly involves the patient s household and others refering the execution of the intervention program. The parties are continuously updated about the advancement, ends, obstructions and any fluctuations to the initial intervention program. The Patrician motion most likely adopts this sort of attack or pattern based on the fact that this motion considers the household as a basic social unit that can be straight involved in the intervention and bar of substance and drug maltreatment ( The Patrician Movement 2010 ) . An of import facet refering any procedure is the certification procedure. In the instance direction procedure the director develops suited instance direction programs which are documented in the patient s record. These certification should be accessible by all relevant and authorised squad involved in the intervention program of the patient in inquiry. The certification contains critical information based on the current or proposed intervention program. Consequently all medical certification should be kept confidential and treated as so. The instance direction procedure must hold an established measuring of results. The program s outcome indexs should include ascertained and mensural ends for every job, the advancement being sporadically measured by the instance director along with the supportive squad. The measurement indexs will include: Resolution of the job: This will include the patient attention plans implying the per centums met, partly met or non yet met. The patient s degree of dedication to intervention estimated by mensurating the attending frequences for the assigned intervention Sessionss. A lessening in processs and interventions that was unplanned for. Service costs, reconciled service degrees and use of resources The patient s or client s satisfaction which can be derived by the usage of tools such as questionnaires the likes of DUKE, Darmouth Co-op or SF- 36. Degrees of patient satisfaction can besides be demonstrated through contract renewal by the client normally an index of insurance company satisfaction. The patrician motion was founded at St Patrick Parish on the Eastern side of San Antonio in Texas in the late 1950 s as a church based drug and substance maltreatment bar and intervention installation. Initially founded as a oasis from multi racial force within the vicinity, patrician motion laminitiss realized the demand to turn to the substance maltreatment that was clearly apparent among the assorted pack members who came to seek shelter at the parish. The motion has mostly evolved into a to the full fledged installation today offering bar and intervention services from a holistic point of position ( The Patrician Movement 2010 ) . The intervention plan is mostly inclined on a self appraisal journey doing every instance unique in its ain sense. The nucleus construct embraced by the patrician motion points to the fact that each person is alone and has a right to develop maximal potency. The household is emphasized as the basic unit of society and instruction as paramount for human development and intervention. The bar and intervention services at the patrician motion are slightly alone. This is due to the fact that bar and intervention procedure are household oriented and managed. Case directors are fundamentally from within the community and a conservative attack to rehabilitation procedure is followed. Among the instance directors are those with particular accomplishments, others are former clients of the patrician motion whereas some are household members ( Ballew A ; Mink 1997 ) The patrician motion is concerned with the whole individual and serves the San Antonio population fundamentally. However the full Texas province besides benefits from the services of this motion. This motion holding started at community degree and as a community enterprise is therefore strongly San Antonio based. While affecting the household in instance direction ; patrician motion is assisting to construct stronger rehabilitation plans with effectual answerability and follow up. The age bracket covered by the services offered at Patrician motion runing from 18 to 65 old ages ensures a wider population is catered for. Patrician motion runs a brief strategic household therapy ( BSFT ) to provide for childs exhibiting early substance maltreatment and delinquency. By concentrating on the household as a base of contact and rehabilitation Patrician motion ensures full community engagement in the plans thereby doing them rather effectual. Established in a assorted race society, Patrician motion cross racial attack to intervention and bar continues to arouse community support from people of assorted race. Posted statistics are declarative of the fact that every bit at 2003 over 2500 households had been served with over 2200 grownups every bit good. Proportionately this implies about one grownup per household. This means drug and substance maltreatment rate in San Antonio is high. A perusing of the testimonies from the Patrician motion web site indicates a community full of gratitude to the services offered at the motion. The GED sheepskin plan is among the alone service offered at Patrician motion meant to authorise the population intellectually. By concentrating on the whole individual the Patrician motion boasts a higher degree of success in rehabilitation unlike the common attacks that will chiefly concentrate on the declaration of the job. In developing and affecting the household and hence the community as a cardinal portion of the rehabilitation procedure, Patrician motion is guaranting lower opportunities of backsliding due to the fact that all other implicit in factors are looked at and addressed. Due to the fact that the San Antonio population is assorted race, the Patrician motion believes in intellectually authorising the community as portion of its bar and intervention scheme. The disposal of GED plan ensures that those without the basic rational accomplishments are equipped and in so making the general populace is able to have and move on general public information without misunderstanding or misinterpretation.
Tuesday, November 5, 2019
Use a Dash for Number Ranges
Use a Dash for Number Ranges Use a Dash for Number Ranges Use a Dash for Number Ranges By Mark Nichol Which symbol should be used with numbers: a hyphen (-), or an en dash (ââ¬â)? The question may seem trivial a dash is a dash, right? but using the correct symbol aids comprehension, just as commas and semicolons signal distinct grammatical structures, and no one will argue that those two punctuation marks can be used interchangeably. Hyphens are used to separate groups of numbers, such as in telephone numbers or numbers of financial accounts. But for almost all other cases, the correct punctuation mark is an en dash, which indicates a range or a difference. A span of years (such as ââ¬Å"2009ââ¬â2012â⬠) or any other time range includes an en dash. (And note that ââ¬Å"from 2009ââ¬â2012â⬠and ââ¬Å"between 2009ââ¬â2012â⬠are incorrect; either use both from and to, or between and and, or neither.) The same treatment is given to a sequence of components, such as a range of chapter or page numbers or amounts (for example, ââ¬Å"chapters 1ââ¬â10â⬠or ââ¬Å"250ââ¬â300 pagesâ⬠). A range of monetary amounts and any other amounts is also represented this way, as in ââ¬Å"Salary range: $75,000ââ¬â$80,000.â⬠(Note that when expressing a range with very large numbers, to avoid confusion, the first number should not be abbreviated; for example, ââ¬Å"$75ââ¬â$80,000â⬠means ââ¬Å"from $75 to $80,000,â⬠not ââ¬Å"from $75,000 to $80,000.â⬠) Two contexts that cause confusion about which dash to use are scores and votes. These are not, technically, ranges, because nothing exists between them, as in the case of ââ¬Å"2009ââ¬â2012,â⬠in which that time span includes 2010 and 2011 as well, and of ââ¬Å"chapters 1ââ¬â10,â⬠which also includes every page between 1 and 10. But The Chicago Manual of Style, reasoning that the symbol between the numbers represents a difference between two values (and that the symbol is pronounced to), has elected to use en dashes for both types of representation. Therefore, use an en dash to indicate scores for sports or other competitions (for example, ââ¬Å"Her team won 6ââ¬â3â⬠or ââ¬Å"They came back from behind to chalk up a 97ââ¬â92 victoryâ⬠). Note, however, that when a score does not immediately follow a verb or precede a noun, as in the examples above, it should be set off from the rest of the sentence by one or two commas: ââ¬Å"East prevailed over West, 97ââ¬â92â⬠; ââ¬Å"East prevailed over West, 97ââ¬â92, for the league championship.â⬠Win-loss records should also be formatted with an en dash: ââ¬Å"The team went on to earn an 8ââ¬â4 record.â⬠Votes are treated the same way: ââ¬Å"The city council approved the project with a 5ââ¬â2 vote.â⬠Many newspapers and websites follow the style recommended by the Associated Press Stylebook, which is to simply use a hyphen in place of an en dash. That preference presumably dates from the lead-type era, when compositors didnââ¬â¢t want to be bothered about trying to distinguish a ââ¬â from a on a piece of metal the size of a watermelon seed. Last time I noticed, however, producing an en dash was a simpler task. Dare to dash. Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Style category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:75 Contronyms (Words with Contradictory Meanings)Loan, Lend, Loaned, Lent10 Writing Exercises to Tighten Your Writing
Sunday, November 3, 2019
Article or Case law Search Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words
Or Case law Search - Article Example In general, the antitrust litigation involves hospital. This article by Feinberg mediates private antitrust suit(2009) explains the recent underlying issues and developments in the antitrust edict with respect to the hospital physician relations, hospital relations and hospital payer relations just to mention but a few (Jossey, 2009). The core question that has long not been answered in these areas is the manner to which public relations and government determine the competitiveness for the services offered by hospitals. It is worth noting that hospital competition can lead to social benefits, which in turn depends more on legislations and regulations than on courts. It follows that the antitrust law has pivoted the shaping of the contemporary medical markets. One of the most pertinent thing that experts point out as an influence cause by the antitrust law is the ushering in of the era of medicine as a ââ¬Ëvaluedââ¬â¢ business. Of late, research has discovered that lawsuits against the medical centers make up the lionââ¬â¢s share of antitrust litigation. Between the year 198/5 and 1999, the article affirms that the hospitals defended sixty one percent of the total 394 medical antitrust disputes (Jossey, 2009). It was at this time that the court decides to issue a formal opinion, where it stated that the hospital were only six percent plaintiffs. According to the author, this numbers understated the burden of hospitalââ¬â¢s antitrust litigation (Jossey, 2009). This understate came about due to the information that the files gave out. It is noted that the claims of the files did not gear up the publication of the judicial opinion. In this regard, the antitrust perspective explains that hospitals are merely business organizations that bear the mandate of providing medical services. Undoubtedly, these services entail combinations of advanced technology, physical facilities, and lastly the specialized human capital. All the above forms the nature of the regulatory
Friday, November 1, 2019
Genealogy Project Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 1
Genealogy Project - Coursework Example Chronic illness significantly affects the wider section of the population around the world. Moreover, according to the report of Centers for Disease Control, chronic illnesses are referred as one of the leading reasons of death and disability in the context of the US nation. Allergy, Asthma, Breast Cancer, Epilepsy, Heart Disease and Obesity among others are the prominent types of chronic illnesses that most of the inhabitants suffer during their lifespan. In this regard, proper healthcare is most effective in assisting individual to acquire clinical reasoning and effective management for healthcare issues. The aforesaid chart highlighted the familyââ¬â¢s health history of three generation, which summaries the reason of their deaths. Moreover, the chart also evaluates the various chronic illnesses along with the issues that lead to the deaths among three generation of same family. In the context, it can be stated that proper clinical judgement plays an important role for the welfa re of a family in the process of taking effective measures to lessen and manage illness based on the needs of family members (University of Michigan, ââ¬Å"What is Chronic Disease?â⬠). The chart helped to explore the most of the significant reasons of death in the family throughout the generation. Additionally, the chart explores that my paternal grandfather had two children and paternal grandmother had four children. On the other hand, my maternal grandfather and mother had eight children of which five are females and three are males. Besides, it can be affirmed from the finding that every family member were suffering from chronic illnesses and required treatment. Moreover, the chart concluded that chronic illnesses that parental and maternal grandfather, half uncle and aunt, uncle 2 and uncle 3 was unknown. Besides, through the finding it can
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